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Home Equity Loan (HELOC)

A HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) can provide flexible borrowing power during less active retirement, particularly for homeowners with substantial equity and modest outstanding mortgages.

 

Key Features:

  • Revolving credit line allowing you to borrow as needed up to a predetermined limit

  • Pay interest only on the amount actually used

  • Typically lower interest rates than credit cards and personal loans

  • Interest may be tax-deductible if used for home improvements

 

Considerations and Risks:

  • Variable interest rates create uncertainty in budgeting on fixed retirement income

  • Your home is at risk if you fail to repay, potentially resulting in foreclosure

  • Ensure variable monthly payments align with retirement cash flow

  • Many lenders require proof of steady income beyond Social Security for retirees

 

Best Uses:

  • Planned home renovations that increase property value

  • Medical procedures

  • Emergency fund backup

 

Cautions:

  • Avoid using HELOCs for discretionary spending or consumables

  • Draw periods typically last 10 years, followed by a repayment period that significantly increases monthly obligations

  • Evaluate whether you can handle this payment structure during retirement

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